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Speech Therapy: Everything You Need to Know

Most people think of speech therapy as something only necessary for kids with developmental disabilities or those who are just learning to speak. However, adults can also benefit from speech therapy. Speech therapy can help people of all ages improve their communication skills and help individuals reach their full potential. 


There are many reasons why children and adults might need speech therapy. Whatever the reason, if you think that you or your child might need speech therapy, it is important to seek professional help.


speech therapy for toddlers

The basics of speech therapy

We communicate daily. There is no question that we encounter some communicative difficulties along the way. When these difficulties become severe enough to impede daily functioning, that's when speech therapy can help.


Speech therapy, also known as speech-language pathology, is a field of healthcare that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of speech and language. It is performed by speech-language pathologists (SLPs), that are certified and experienced to work with different communication disorders.


Communication disorders may vary in form, from a child having difficulty learning to speak, to a stroke victim losing the ability to communicate. In any case, communication disorders can have a great impact on the individual's quality of life. Anyone who has difficulty communicating can benefit from speech therapy.


Benefits of speech therapy for children

Speech therapy can help children develop their communication skills and improve their ability to talk with other children and adults. With speech therapy, children can learn how to pronounce sounds and words properly, overcome communication challenges and improve their confidence.


Sometimes it's hard to tell if your child is behind in some areas or if there is something wrong. A common piece of advice that parents receive is "Give it some time, every child is different." It is important to remember that every child develops at their own pace. 


But as a parent, you would know better when something is not right. If you feel like your child isn't developing at the same rate as other children their age and falling behind on some communication milestones, consulting a speech therapist might be a good idea.


Some of the reasons why children need speech therapy include:

  • having a hard time pronouncing certain sounds correctly making it difficult to formulate words and sentences,

  • stuttering and voice inconsistency,

  • problems with understanding what others are saying and has trouble following simple instructions,

  • having a disability, genetic condition, or some other speech difficulties that require finding alternative ways to communicate and others.


Regardless of the reason, speech therapy can help your child improve his or her communication skills. Another common reason why parents seek a speech therapist's help is speech delay.


Speech delay is a condition where a child takes longer than usual to start talking. There are many different causes. The most common reason is simply a delay in the development of speech and language skills. Others may be due to a condition such as Down Syndrome, Autism Spectrum Disorder, or Hearing Loss.


In most cases, children with a speech delay will catch up to their peers. However, living with a speech delay can be frustrating for both you and your child. So how can you spot a speech delay?


These are some early signs of speech delay that parents can look out for:

  • a younger child may not be using any words by 18 months old, while an older child may be using very few words,

  • child's inability to make certain sounds. This includes the difficulty producing the T sound at 24 months,

  • the inability of using incorrect grammar,

  • difficulties making conversations and making friends with their own peers.


Speech delay signs that you should be on the lookout for will depend on the age of your child. In general, any difficulty with speech and language development could be a sign of a delay.


Early intervention is key in helping children overcome any speech and language delays they may have. Seeking professional help as early as the signs are spotted can make a big difference. With the right support, most children with a speech delay will be able to improve their communication skills. They can even catch up to their peers!


There is no perfect time to seek help. Your child might simply be a late talker, but if you are ever concerned, it is always better to err on the side of caution and get your child checked out.


Speech therapy for speech delay can vary depending on the child's individual needs. In some cases, children may only need a few sessions to help them catch up to their peers. But, other children may require more long-term therapy.


The most important thing is to work with a qualified speech therapist! They can create a personalized treatment plan for your child. Speech therapy can help children learn to use words correctly. Speech therapy can even make children produce sounds correctly and improve their overall communication skills.


A speech therapist will also be able to provide parents with tips and strategies on how to support their child's communication at home. Sometimes, children just need more language opportunities at home. This is why speech therapists are adamant about changing the environment where the child is. As simple as changing the child's screen time makes a huge difference!


adult speech therapy games

Benefits of speech therapy for adults

When you think of speech therapy, you may automatically think of working with children. However, adults need speech therapy as well! Communication is important for our social life, as we communicate daily at work, at home, or out with friends and loved ones. Having communication problems as an adult can have a huge impact on our simple daily tasks and arrangements, which can be very frustrating.


There are a few reasons why adults need speech therapy:


1) If you have an articulation disorder, trouble producing certain sounds, or you are struggling with shuttering, speech therapy can help you get back your voice and learn to produce the correct speech sounds. It will also help you to better organize your thoughts and manage the speed of your speech, and articulate your thoughts properly.


2) Adults who are shy or have just moved to a new area may also benefit from speech therapy. It is a useful tool for accent modification and public speaking. It can help gain the confidence and control you need, improve the clarity of speaking and decrease frustration.


3) If you have suffered a stroke, you may have trouble speaking or understanding others. This can be very frustrating, especially if you're used to being a social person. Speech therapy can help you relearn how to speak and understand others.


  • Aphasia is one of the most common language disorders caused by stroke. It is characterized by difficulty understanding and/or producing speech. Aphasia can make it hard to find the right words, understand what others are saying, and put thoughts into words.


  • Aside from language problems, other adults may have speech difficulties. Both apraxia and dysarthria can make it hard to produce clear speech and sounds to form words and sentences. Apraxia of speech is a motor speech disorder that makes it hard to move the muscles used for speaking, while dysarthria is a neurological condition that weakens the muscles used for speech.


4) If you have a degenerative disease like Parkinson's or ALS, you may start to lose your ability to speak clearly. This can be extremely frustrating and make it difficult to communicate your needs. Speech therapy can help you learn alternative communication methods and slow the progression of the disease.


5) If you have a cognitive impairment like dementia or a traumatic brain injury, you may have trouble with your language skills. This can make it hard to carry on a conversation or follow directions. Speech therapy can help you improve your language skills and communication abilities.


6) If you have a hearing impairment, you may have trouble understanding others. This can be frustrating and make it difficult to communicate. Speech therapy can help you learn how to lip-read and use other strategies to communicate better.


Stroke is a leading cause of adult disabilities. Aside from the physical limitations that a stroke can cause, it can also lead to communication difficulties. Many people who have a stroke will experience some form of communication difficulties.


That's why speech therapy is essential for people who have suffered a stroke. A speech therapist can help adults relearn how to speak and understand others. In addition, speech therapy can help improve their quality of life as it can help them interact with their loved ones, return to work, and participate in activities they enjoy. It can also help people with aphasia, apraxia, and dysarthria improve their communication skills and teach them alternative communication methods if needed.


Overall, speech therapy is very beneficial for adults. It can help improve communication skills, regain lost abilities, and reduce frustration. With speech therapy, you will be able to articulate your new ideas, get more confidence in social situations and improve any voice or pronunciation difficulties that you had.


How does speech therapy work?


Speech therapy usually consists of one-on-one sessions with a speech therapist. The speech therapist will assess the patient's communication skills and design a treatment plan based on their needs. The treatment plan may include exercises to improve speech, language, and swallowing skills. They may also teach alternative communication methods, such as sign language or picture boards.


If you have aphasia, the speech therapist will work with you on exercises to improve your language skills. This may include reading, writing, and speaking exercises. The goal of therapy is to help you regain as much communication ability as possible.


If you have difficulty producing the right sounds to form words, the speech therapist will work with you on exercises to improve your speech. This may include learning how to make the right mouth and tongue movements for different sounds.


If you have trouble swallowing, the speech therapist will work with you on exercises to improve your swallowing muscles. You may also learn alternative methods of eating and drinking, such as using a straw or pureed foods.


online speech therapy for children

How to make speech therapy more productive

While it is important to consult with a speech therapist, there are also many things that adults and parents can do at home to support their or their child's progress. With constant follow-up at home, you can help make speech therapy more effective.


Knowing what to do in between speech sessions will be beneficial for both you and your child. You will feel more confident and your child will be more likely to stay motivated and make progress in therapy. Practice makes perfect.


First, it helps to generalize the skills learned in therapy and apply them to more realistic and functional settings of daily life.


Second, frequent practice keeps the learned skills fresh in mind. This will help to quickly recall the skills during therapy sessions and continue to make progress.


Third, practicing at home between your child's speech therapy sessions allows you to be more involved in your child's treatment. When you are actively involved in your child's therapy, it can make the process more enjoyable for both of you. It also helps you to better understand what your child is working on and why.


Lastly, carrying over the skills learned in therapy to home practice sessions allows for more opportunities to correct errors. This will help you or your child learn the correct way to perform the skill and eventually automatize it.


To practice your speech goals at home, you should:

  • Understand the speech therapy goals. It is important to understand what the therapist wants to achieve with you or your child. This will help you practice the right things at home.

  • Make a schedule. Try to set some time every day for speech therapy activities. A routine will help to feel more comfortable and make progress faster.

  • Be patient. The progress might not come as quickly as you would like. But, with time and patience, you will see improvement.

  • Ask help. If you are having trouble understanding the goals or activities, don't hesitate to ask the therapist for help. At Better Speech, we are always happy to help you. Our website is full of resources that can help you support your child at home.


There are lots of things you can do at home. Here are some speech therapy exercises to practice with your child at home:


1) Read books together and point out words that your child is having difficulty with. Try using a finger to point under the word as you read it. This will help your child make the connection between the word and its meaning. It can also teach them new concepts and build focus and attention. Reading books at night will surely mean a lot to your child's speech and language development.


2) Play guessing games. Asking your child to guess what object you are thinking of is a great way to get him or her to practice using new vocabulary words. Make-up stories together. This activity gives your child a chance to use his or her imagination while also working on sentence structure and grammar.


3) Encourage your child to talk about his or her day. This is a great way to get your child to practice using descriptive words and improve conversation skills.


4) Sing songs together. Song lyrics are a great way to help your child learn new vocabulary words.


5) Play together. When children play, they have fun. It is easier to learn new concepts when we are having fun. You can also use playtime to help your child practice using new skills.


6) In addition to these activities, you can also create opportunities for your child to practice his or her new skills by making slight changes to their daily routine. For example, if you usually go to the park on Saturday mornings, try going somewhere new that has interesting things for your child to talk about.


For adults to improve their communication skills and/or recover after stroke or injuries, it also takes a lot of repetition in between speech therapy sessions. These exercises can also be adjusted and used for adults attending speech therapy, including using singing therapy, fun exercises and apps, and more.


By creating a supportive environment at home, you can play a vital role and help your loved ones improve their communication skills. At home, children and adults get the opportunity to practice what they are learning in speech therapy in a more relaxed setting. This can help them to feel more confident and comfortable using their new skills in real-world situations.


No matter how you choose to practice, the most important thing is to make it effective, but also fun and enjoyable. With a little bit of effort, you can help your loved ones make progress in between speech therapy sessions.


guy reading newspaper

How online speech therapy can help

Online speech therapy is a growing field that offers many benefits for both therapists and patients. By using video conferencing software, therapists can provide individualized care to patients that are based in any corner of the country.


Online speech therapy can be performed in different ways depending on the age level and communication goals. Overall, online speech therapy works just like traditional in-person therapy, except you will be using an electronic device (computer, tablet, etc) to communicate with your therapist.


First, you will find a speech-language pathologist and start with the initial assessment. Your therapist will ask about the medical history and evaluate the patient's communication abilities, strengths and weaknesses. This assessment will give the speech therapist a better idea of where to start. Your SLP will also ask you why you’re seeking speech therapy.


Once the assessment is complete, a speech therapist will define the speech therapy goals and develop a custom program for the next few months. During the one-on-one sessions, a therapist will use engaging activities and exercises aimed to achieve those goals. One of the benefits of online speech therapy is the ability to use online games and websites. You will also get assigned some activities and exercises for practice at home.


Whether you are a parent looking into online speech therapy for your child or are looking for sessions yourself, online speech therapy can make a major impact on your life.


With online speech therapy, you won't be limited to choosing the therapist that works in your local area or being stuck with a therapist that doesn't work for you. Virtual therapy allows you to be a part of a wider community and find the right specialist for your needs that is experienced with your specific problems. This also means that if you move to the new area, you will be able to stick with your current speech therapist and not lose the existing progress.


Online speech therapy is convenient for busy parents who may not be able to take their children to a traditional therapy office. Less time and costs spent on traveling to the therapist's office, less stress for your child! It can also be a great solution for shy people as it won't be pushing them out of their comfort zone.


Adults can also benefit from working with an online speech therapist to improve their communication skills. If you have a busy working schedule, or if you or your loved ones are not mobile due to a stroke or other injuries, online speech therapy is the most convenient solution you could ever find.


In addition, online speech therapy is often more affordable than in-person therapy, making it an attractive option for families on a budget. Because it eliminates the need for travel, online speech therapy can be a great option for those who live in remote areas.


At Better Speech we offer one-on-one online speech therapy sessions for people at all stages of life, where speech therapists work with their clients to improve their speaking skills. Our online speech therapy programs are designed to help people of all ages improve their communication skills. Whether you're struggling with a speech disorder or simply want to enhance your speaking abilities, we can help.


Our goal is to help our patients improve their communication skills so they can lead more fulfilling lives. We're proud to be able to offer our patients the latest and most effective speech therapy techniques available.


Better Speech has been in the news recently for our cutting-edge speech therapy techniques. This is because of our endless team effort to give everyone a voice. Our team of experts has helped countless patients improve their speech and communication skills. We're always looking for new ways to help our patients achieve their goals.


At Better Speech, we have a team of certified and licensed speech-language pathologists. We use a variety of techniques to help our patients improve their speech, including cognitive behavioral therapy, speech exercises, language therapy, and voice therapy. We offer online speech therapy catering to people of all ages using evidence-based techniques.


Wherever you are, whatever your schedule, you can get the help you need with Better Speech. We understand that life is busy and it's not always easy to find time for therapy. That's why we offer online speech therapy sessions that can be done from the comfort of your own home. All you need is a computer or tablet with an internet connection. You can schedule therapy sessions that fit your busy lifestyle.


If you are looking for speech therapy, Better Speech is the most convenient, effective and affordable solution. Click here to book your free consultation today.

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